By the Numbers
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One in ten people are older than 65. Three in four live under a leader who is.
How old are leaders across the world, and how long have they been in power?
17 hrs ago
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Hannah Ritchie
77
12
5
The UK’s Triple Lock pensions: an explainer in charts
How the triple lock pension works; why it’s so divisive; and how the next government might change it.
Oct 2
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Hannah Ritchie
188
43
21
September 2026
US Energy Data: a new platform to explore American energy, state-by-state
Trying to make some of the richest energy data in the world accessible and understandable.
Sep 14
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Hannah Ritchie
184
16
25
Young people tend to be happier than older generations, but not in the Anglosphere
For a long time, the “U-shaped curve” has been a dominant framework in the research on happiness.
Sep 10
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Hannah Ritchie
146
30
17
August 2026
Forget more reservoirs; should the UK just build desalination plants instead?
Maybe, but not as a way to manage droughts. That’s when they seem to break.
Aug 31
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Hannah Ritchie
188
61
29
The UK needs to build more reservoirs
We haven't built any in my lifetime, despite population growth and a changing climate.
Aug 18
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Hannah Ritchie
188
37
33
Tracking global food production through a record El Niño
An interactive tool to explore historical data on food production, and updated forecasts from the USDA.
Aug 14
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Hannah Ritchie
156
15
14
Is Europe having a bad wildfire year?
Several countries in Europe are having a very large wildfire year; this is offset by lower burn in the Balkans
Aug 2
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Hannah Ritchie
302
35
47
July 2026
Thailand’s population has already peaked
Within a few decades, fertility rates fell from over 5 children per woman to less than 2.
Jul 23
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Hannah Ritchie
161
31
17
My book — Clearing the Air — is coming out in paperback in September
And this week you can get 25% off in the UK.
Jul 21
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Hannah Ritchie
120
18
7
June 2026
How much deforestation is your country importing through trade?
An interactive tool to explore deforestation flows across the world.
Jun 24
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Hannah Ritchie
222
11
31
How quickly do electric car sales translate into cars on the road?
And other insights from the electric car rollout in 2025.
Jun 12
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Hannah Ritchie
215
57
31
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